随着人们经济水平的提高，对于很多家庭来说，出国留学不再是一个可望而不可及的事情，许多人都想要出国，那其中一些大学生备考托福的建议?针对这个问题，下面小编就来和大家分享一下。
托福写作考试的备考建议
1.扩大词汇量。考生需要加强对词汇的整体掌握，主要包括熟悉单词的拼写、发音、词性变化和搭配用法。能够做到熟练进行单词的中英文切换。
2.加强英文语法知识的掌握。考生需要熟练掌握英文写作中常用的时态、语态、语气和句式。能够较熟练的运用语法知识写出通顺的语句。
3.熟悉英美文章的文章结构和英美作者的写作思路。做到可以按照英美作者的逻辑观点写出较合理的议论性文章。
4.熟悉新托福写作部分的考试特点。针对新托福写作部分的要求完成命题作文。
5.提高阅读能力。做到精读和泛读二者相结合。能够迅速了解文章大意;迅速找到关键词、关键句和重要的信息点。
6.提高精听和泛听的能力。能够迅速扑捉到听力段落的关键词、关键句和重要信息点;能够较完整的听懂文章的主要内容，归纳出文章的主旨大意。
7.练习能够结合读、听、写三项的能力在要求的时间范围内完成规定字数的命题作文。作文结构符合新托福写作部分的要求。
如何训练托福写作的概括能力?
方法一：同义词转换法
Youngsters who watched educational children’s television for several hours a week had higher scores on academic tests three years later.
寻找youngsters, educational children’s television, several, higher scores等单词或短语的同义词，原句转述为：
Young children who watched a few hours of educational programs a week had better test scores three years later.
方法二：词性转换法
Telecommuting can bring numerous benefits to both employees and employers.
转化为benefit(动词)：
Both employees and employers can benefit from telecommuting.
转化为beneficial(形容词)：
Telecommuting is beneficial to both employees and employers.
beneficiaries(名词，表示人)：
Both employees and employers can be beneficiaries of telecommuting.
方法三：主动和被动语态转换法
For the price of one regular paperback novel, several book files could be purchased.
将原句的被动语态(could be purchased)转化为主动语态(people could purchase)：
For the same price as one paperback novel, people could purchase several book files.
